There can be so many problems related to a product or service at an organisational level. In such cases, you cannot go for random decisions. For example, the organisation is having issues in profit generation. The less profit generation does not mean that the product’s high price is a problem. By collaborating with an experienced researcher, you can identify the exact issue behind the problem. The researcher would go for action research, and you may end up with a quality issue.
The less profit generation is because of fewer sales, and the reason behind less sale rate is the low quality of a product. By having the right identification of the product, you can ask for quality staff to change policies and strategies that can cause a high sales rate. So, you can see that there needs to be a proper procedure to change anything at an organisational level. As per its importance in education, this article aims to discuss about action research.
What is Action Research?
Action research is a methodology to identify the problem in a particular sector. Based on the intensity of the problem, it is used to develop the best suitable solutions. This approach works very well at an organisational level. Other than the organisational level, this research type has many uses in the field of education. You can find some major contribution of action research in social sciences. It helps in a proper inquiry of real-life problems. For this, you have to collect data that is relevant to the problem. Use the right analysis technique to get the best out of data. Based on the end result, you have to predict about the changes required.
What Are the Its Purposes?
It is better to understand the purpose of action research in different contexts. It includes personal as well as professional purposes.
- The personal purpose of this research is to evaluate yourself as a researcher. Also, you can work with other researchers as well. Most of the teachers use this research for the evaluation of students. As a teacher, you can evaluate your method of teaching. Based on the end results, you can go for some amendments that can help you develop a good understanding between a student and teacher. By fulfilling this purpose, you can develop a new set of theories.
- On the other hand, the purpose of action research is different in a professional context. Different organisations and institutes go for this research type at a professional level. The purpose of using this research can be the development of employees. Also, the purpose of using this research technique is to get the best out of products in any organisation. Furthermore, the services of any organisation play a major role in its smooth work flow. The issues related to cause and effect of services can be resolved with this research type.
What are Different Types of Action Research?
Action research works for real-life problems. Obviously, all real-life problems are not the same, so different problems require different solutions. Getting masters dissertation help from The Academic Papers UK can be really helpful in this regard. Based on different sets of a problem and their solution, action research has three types. These three types are mentioned below:
- Positivist Action Research
- Interpretive Action Research
- Critical Action Research
Let’s discuss each type briefly.
Positivist Action Research
For real-life problems, sometimes it is not possible to find the solution through quantitative data collection. In such cases, a hypothesis is designed, and that hypothesis is tested. In other researches, you can see hypothesis is tested under ideal conditions. In contrast, action research does not go for ideal conditions. From this point, you can differentiate between other researches and action research. In positivist action research, you need to ensure all real-time conditions for testing.
One of the important things is that you need to understand that the positivist approach can give the best results because of its real-time testing. At the time of working on positivist action research, you can also search for classical action research. Classical action research is the second name of positivist research.
Interpretive Action Research
If you evaluate the problems at an organisational level, you will find the issue related to products and services. These two things contribute to the revenue of an organisation on a large scale. When an organisation faces any down in the curve of revenue, it starts working on the identification of issue. For this purpose, it uses interpretive action research. As per this type of action research, the testing of the product is ensured. The researchers test product by using relevant theories of social sciences.
In the same way, they can test the services of an organisation. There are many organisations that have a research department. The employee in that department works for the problem’s solution. In case there is no research department, then the organisation asks some other researchers who are not a part of that organisation. So, you can see how different strategies are adopted for a single problem’s solution.
Critical Action Research
Critical action research is the third and last type of action research. At the organisational as well as institutional level, the most economical way is to do some amendments to the existing system. Sometimes a whole new policy becomes the best option, but it does not remain budget-friendly. In such cases, you can use critical action research. In this type of research, you have to work on the identification of a problem. After that, you have to analyse it with all of its pros and cons as well. Critical evaluation is the same thing as analysing a problem in an unbiased way. However, it is somehow difficult and due to its difficulty, you can get dissertation help online.
Final Thoughts
At the organisational level, all business research is practiced through action research. The most important and interesting thing to note is that you can work on this research in different ways. As per the problem type and availability of data, you can go for qualitative as well as quantitative approaches. Furthermore, you can also work on a mixed research approach to have the most accurate results with in-depth information. Each type of action research address a different set of problem. So, you have to be very careful at the time of selecting the type of research.